Green Transition Roadmap: Goals, Frameworks & Standards
Activity | Yr 2030 Goal | Yr 2030 Costs | Yr 2050 Goal | Yr 2050 Costs | Benefits | Standards Used | Reporting Frameworks & Initiatives |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reduce Carbon Emissions | 50% reduction from 2020 levels | $1 trillion annually | Net-zero emissions | $2 trillion annually | Mitigated climate change impacts, improved air quality | ISO 14064, SBTi | SDG 13, GRI 305, SASB, TCFD, ISSB |
Renewable Energy Adoption | 50% of electricity from renewables | $300 billion yearly | 100% of electricity from renewables | $600 billion yearly | Energy independence, reduced reliance on fossil fuels, green jobs | ISO 50001, IEC 62257 | SDG 7, GRI 302, SASB, SBTi |
Energy Efficiency | 30% improvement in building efficiency | $200 billion yearly | 50% improvement in building efficiency | $400 billion yearly | Reduced energy consumption, conservation of resources | LEED, ISO 50001 | SDG 11, GRI 302, SASB, ISSB |
Electric Vehicles (EVs) | 40% of new vehicle sales are EVs | $150 billion yearly | 100% of new vehicle sales are EVs | $300 billion yearly | Lower greenhouse gas emissions, reduced air pollution | ISO 14040, ISO 15118 | SDG 9, GRI 305, SASB, SBTi |
Public Transport | Increase public transport usage by 50% | $100 billion yearly | Double public transport usage | $200 billion yearly | Reduced traffic congestion, improved air quality | ISO 37120, ISO 14001 | SDG 11, GRI 203, SASB |
Industry & Enterprises | 25% reduction in industrial emissions | $100 billion yearly | 50% reduction in industrial emissions | $200 billion yearly | Resource conservation, improved environmental performance | ISO 14064, ISO 50001 | SDG 9, SDG 12, GRI 305, SASB, SBTi, ISSB |
Sustainable Agriculture | 50% of farms using sustainable practices | $50 billion yearly | 100% of farms using sustainable practices | $100 billion yearly | Increased food security, improved soil health, reduced water pollution | GlobalGAP, ISO 14001 | SDG 2, SDG 12, GRI 304, SASB |
Reforestation & Afforestation | Reforest 10 million hectares | $50 billion yearly | Reforest 50 million hectares | $100 billion yearly | Increased carbon sequestration, improved biodiversity, reduced soil erosion | FSC, PEFC | SDG 15, GRI 304 |
Waste Management | 50% reduction in waste to landfill | $50 billion yearly | Zero waste to landfill | $100 billion yearly | Reduced environmental pollution, conservation of resources | ISO 14001, ISO 14040 | SDG 12, GRI 306, SASB, ISSB |
Carbon Pricing | Implement carbon pricing in 80% of countries | Significant government investment | Global carbon pricing implementation | Significant government investment | Creates a financial incentive for reducing emissions | ISO 14067, ETS | SDG 13, GRI 305, SBTi, ISSB |
Sustainable Finance | Allocate $1 trillion yearly | $1 trillion yearly | Allocate $2 trillion yearly | $2 trillion yearly | Mobilizes capital for sustainable projects, promotes responsible investments | Green Bond Principles, Climate Bonds Standard | SDG 8, GRI 201, SASB, ISSB, ESG |
Taxonomies and Definitions
- ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance): A set of criteria for evaluating a company’s operations and impact on the environment and society.
- SDG (Sustainable Development Goals): 17 goals established by the United Nations to achieve a better and more sustainable future.
- GRI (Global Reporting Initiative): An international standards organization that helps businesses and governments understand and communicate their impacts.
- SASB (Sustainability Accounting Standards Board): Standards that guide the disclosure of material sustainability information to investors.
- ISSB (International Sustainability Standards Board): Develops global standards for sustainability-related disclosures.
- SBTi (Science-Based Targets initiative): Enables companies to set greenhouse gas reduction targets that are in line with the latest climate science.
- ISO Standards: International standards for various aspects of sustainability and energy management (e.g., ISO 14001 for environmental management, ISO 50001 for energy management).